La maladie de Parkinson au Canada (serveur d'exploration)

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[3H]Adenosine transport in DDT1 MF-2 smooth muscle cells: inhibition by metabolites of propentofylline

Identifieur interne : 003D22 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003D21; suivant : 003D23

[3H]Adenosine transport in DDT1 MF-2 smooth muscle cells: inhibition by metabolites of propentofylline

Auteurs : Fiona E. Parkinson [Canada] ; Kallol Mukherjee [Canada] ; Jonathan D. Geiger [Canada]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:75AED88BA6CFAFC4DF3A1A492FB7642BA0654574

English descriptors

Abstract

Adenosine receptor signal transduction mechanisms have previously been characterized in Syrian hamster smooth muscle DDT1 MF-2 cells but adenosine transport in these cells has not. DDT1 MF-2 cells possess a high density (370 000 sites/cell) of high affinity (Kd value of 0.26 nM) binding sites for [3H]nitrobenzylthioinosine, a marker for the equilibrative and inhibitor-sensitive subtype of nucleoside transporters. Transport of [3H]adenosine was insensitive to Na+ and was inhibited by the nucleoside transport inhibitors nitrobenzylthioinosine, dilazep and dipyridamole with IC50 values of 1, 13 and 270 nM, respectively. Propentofylline, a neuroprotective compound that can inhibit nucleoside transporters, is rapidly metabolized in vivo to the racemate (±)-A72 0287. Based on recent findings that some transport inhibitors exhibit marked stereoselectivity, we tested the degree to which individual stereoisomers of (±)-A72 0287 affect adenosine transport. Propentofylline inhibited [3H]adenosine transport in DDT1 MF-2 cells with an IC50 value of 24 μM. (±)-A72 0287 and the individual stereoisomeers (+)-83 3791 and (−)-84 4261 had similar potency to propentofylline for inhibition of [3H]adenosine transport in DDT1 MF-2 cells as well as in clonal mouse leukemia L1210/B23.1 cells, cells which possess only the equilibrative and inhibitor-sensitive subtype of nucleoside transporters. Thus, the neuroprotective effects of propentofylline may be due, in part, to the primary metabolites of propentofylline.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0014-2999(96)00259-2


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Cricetinae</term>
<term>Dilazep (pharmacology)</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Adenosine receptor signal transduction mechanisms have previously been characterized in Syrian hamster smooth muscle DDT1 MF-2 cells but adenosine transport in these cells has not. DDT1 MF-2 cells possess a high density (370 000 sites/cell) of high affinity (Kd value of 0.26 nM) binding sites for [3H]nitrobenzylthioinosine, a marker for the equilibrative and inhibitor-sensitive subtype of nucleoside transporters. Transport of [3H]adenosine was insensitive to Na+ and was inhibited by the nucleoside transport inhibitors nitrobenzylthioinosine, dilazep and dipyridamole with IC50 values of 1, 13 and 270 nM, respectively. Propentofylline, a neuroprotective compound that can inhibit nucleoside transporters, is rapidly metabolized in vivo to the racemate (±)-A72 0287. Based on recent findings that some transport inhibitors exhibit marked stereoselectivity, we tested the degree to which individual stereoisomers of (±)-A72 0287 affect adenosine transport. Propentofylline inhibited [3H]adenosine transport in DDT1 MF-2 cells with an IC50 value of 24 μM. (±)-A72 0287 and the individual stereoisomeers (+)-83 3791 and (−)-84 4261 had similar potency to propentofylline for inhibition of [3H]adenosine transport in DDT1 MF-2 cells as well as in clonal mouse leukemia L1210/B23.1 cells, cells which possess only the equilibrative and inhibitor-sensitive subtype of nucleoside transporters. Thus, the neuroprotective effects of propentofylline may be due, in part, to the primary metabolites of propentofylline.</div>
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